Cortisol reactivity attenuates the association between PDE and behavioral problems
October 14, 2016Prenatal Drug Exposure and Adolescent Cortisol Reactivity: Association with Behavioral Concerns. Author: Buckingham-Howes S, et al (2016), J Dev Behav Pediatr OBJECTIVE: To examine stress reactivity in a sample of adolescents with prenatal drug exposure (PDE) by examining the consequences of PDE on stress-related adrenocortical reactivity, behavioral problems, and drug experimentation during adolescence. CONCLUSION: Findings […]
SalivaBio’s Saliva Collection Aid Receives Patent Approval
September 28, 2016SalivaBio’s Saliva Collection Aid Receives Patent Approval (September 25, 2016) SalivaBio, LLC, developers of innovative, easy to use saliva collection devices, and Johns Hopkins University announced today that they have received final approval from the United States Patent Office for their Saliva Collection Aid (SCA). The Saliva Collection Aid simplifies the collection of passive drool [...]
Stress Physiology in Infancy and Early Childhood: Cortisol Flexibility, Attunement and Coordination
September 20, 2016Long-term stability of diurnal salivary cortisol and alpha-amylase secretion patterns Author: Atkinson L, et al (2016), J Neuroendocrinol Research on stress physiology in infancy has assumed increasing importance due to its lifelong implications. In this review, we focus on measurement of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) function, in particular, and on complementary autonomic processes. We suggest that the […]
Testosterone levels impair emotion-recognition ability during test
September 8, 2016Testosterone reduces functional connectivity during the ‘Reading the Mind in the Eyes’ Test. Author: Bos PA, et al (2016), Psychoneuroendocrinology. Women on average outperform men in cognitive-empathic abilities, such as the capacity to infer motives from the bodily cues of others, which is vital for effective social interaction. The steroid hormone testosterone is thought to […]
Salimetrics Supports Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study with Salivary Bioscience
August 25, 2016Salimetrics Supports Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study with Salivary Bioscience Salimetrics is supporting the largest National Institutes of Health (NIH) sponsored research project focused on brain development and adolescent health with efficient, participant-centric biological data from saliva samples. As part of its mission to support scientific studies that turn discovery into better health, the [...]
Identifying sampling schemes to capture key salivary cortisol responses
August 19, 2016Balancing Scientific Accuracy and Participant Burden: Testing the Impact of Sampling Intensity on Diurnal Cortisol Indices. Author: Hoyt LT, et al (2016), Stress. Despite the increasing popularity of incorporating salivary cortisol measurement into health and social science research, relatively little empirical work has been conducted on the number of saliva samples across the day required […]
Salivary Cortisol and psychobiological influences on parental caregiving behaviors
August 11, 2016Psychobiological influences on maternal sensitivity in the context of adversity Author: Finegood ED, et al (2016), Dev Psychol. This study evaluated prospective longitudinal relations among an index of poverty-related cumulative risk, maternal salivary cortisol, child negative affect, and maternal sensitivity across the first 2 postpartum years. Participants included 1,180 biological mothers residing in rural and […]
Review: Pathogen-Specific Antibody Biomarkers to Estimate Waterborne Infections
July 28, 2016Use of Pathogen-Specific Antibody Biomarkers to Estimate Waterborne Infections in Population-Based Settings Author: Exum NG, et al (2016), Curr Environ Health Rep. PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review discusses the utility of pathogen-specific antibody biomarkers for improving estimates of the population burden of waterborne infections, assessing the fraction of infections that can be prevented by specific […]
Latent trait salivary cortisol & stress-related cardiovascular risk factors
July 22, 2016Salivary latent trait cortisol (LTC): Relation to lipids, blood pressure, and body composition in middle childhood Author: Yeung EW, et al (2016), Psychoneuroendocrinology. Adversity experienced early in life has the potential to influence physical health later in life. The stress-health relation may be partially explained by stress-related effects on cardiovascular risk factors. This study explored […]
Autonomic and Inflammatory Responses Moderated by Stress Appraisals and Affect
July 19, 2016Coordination of cortisol response to social evaluative threat with autonomic and inflammatory responses is moderated by stress appraisals and affect Author: Laurent HK, et al (2016), Biol Psychol. Recent approaches to stress regulation have emphasized coordination among multiple biological systems. This study builds on evidence that hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis activity should be considered in coordination […]